"mayest" meaning in All languages combined

See mayest on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: en-us-mayest.ogg [US] Forms: maist [alternative], may'st [alternative], maiest [alternative], mayst [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree English may Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési Proto-Germanic *-ōsi Proto-West Germanic *-ōs Old English -ast Middle English -est English -est English mayest From may + -est. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|may|-est<id:second-person singular>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English may Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési Proto-Germanic *-ōsi Proto-West Germanic *-ōs Old English -ast Middle English -est English -est English mayest [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōsi", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ōs", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ast", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-est", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-est", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "mayest", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="mayest"> From may + -est., {{ety|en|:af|may|-est<id:second-person singular>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English may Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési Proto-Germanic *-ōsi Proto-West Germanic *-ōs Old English -ast Middle English -est English -est English mayest From may + -est. Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} mayest
  1. (archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of may Tags: archaic, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: may
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "may",
      "may#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂yési",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yési"
    ],
    [
      "*-ōsi",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōsi"
    ],
    [
      "*-ōs",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōs"
    ],
    [
      "-ast",
      "-ast#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#Middle_English:_second-person_singular"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#English:_second-person_singular"
    ],
    [
      "may",
      "may#English"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#English:_second-person_singular"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "may",
        "4": "-est<id:second-person singular>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish may\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish mayest\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōsi\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōs\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ast\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"mayest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"mayest\">\nFrom may + -est.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "may",
        "4": "-est<id:second-person singular>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish may\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish mayest\nFrom may + -est.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish may\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish mayest\nFrom may + -est.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maist",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "may'st",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiest",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayst",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "mayest",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -est (second-person singular)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": ", Acts 24:8",
          "text": "Commanding his accusers to come unto thee: by examining of whom thyself mayest take knowledge of all these things, whereof we accuse him."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Part 1 published in 1605, Part 2 in 1615, translated in 2003, Miguel de Cervantes and translated by Edith Grossman, Don Quixote, page 196:",
          "text": "[M]ay heaven grant all that thou mayest request just as thou considereth the place and plight to which thy absence hath led me and respondeth with the favor merited by my faithfulness!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "may"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular simple present indicative of may"
      ],
      "id": "en-mayest-en-verb-RFr8sB-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of may"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mayest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-mayest.ogg/En-us-mayest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-mayest.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mayest"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "may",
      "may#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂yési",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yési"
    ],
    [
      "*-ōsi",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōsi"
    ],
    [
      "*-ōs",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōs"
    ],
    [
      "-ast",
      "-ast#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#Middle_English:_second-person_singular"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#English:_second-person_singular"
    ],
    [
      "may",
      "may#English"
    ],
    [
      "-est",
      "-est#English:_second-person_singular"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "may",
        "4": "-est<id:second-person singular>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish may\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish mayest\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōsi\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōs\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ast\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-est\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"mayest\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"mayest\">\nFrom may + -est.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "may",
        "4": "-est<id:second-person singular>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish may\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish mayest\nFrom may + -est.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish may\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yési\nProto-Germanic *-ōsi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōs\nOld English -ast\nMiddle English -est\nEnglish -est\nEnglish mayest\nFrom may + -est.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maist",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "may'st",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiest",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mayst",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "mayest",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English auxiliary verb forms",
        "English entries referencing missing etymons",
        "English entries with etymology texts",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with etymon",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English second-person singular forms",
        "English terms suffixed with -est (second-person singular)",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verb forms",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": ", Acts 24:8",
          "text": "Commanding his accusers to come unto thee: by examining of whom thyself mayest take knowledge of all these things, whereof we accuse him."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Part 1 published in 1605, Part 2 in 1615, translated in 2003, Miguel de Cervantes and translated by Edith Grossman, Don Quixote, page 196:",
          "text": "[M]ay heaven grant all that thou mayest request just as thou considereth the place and plight to which thy absence hath led me and respondeth with the favor merited by my faithfulness!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "may"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular simple present indicative of may"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "may",
          "may#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of may"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-mayest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-mayest.ogg/En-us-mayest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-mayest.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mayest"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mayest meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.